AbstractThe purpose of this article was to investigate the dynamics of crime victimization of the elderly among communities in Kenya. The elderly form a fundamental part of any society and continue to contribute towards societal well-being, yet despite this, they are at greater risk of victimization and crime, more so, in developing countries. This study focused on the dynamics of victimization of the elderly and crime among communities in Kenya. Specifically, the study addressed the prevalence of crime victimization against the elderly; examined the nature of crime victimization against the elderly; and established the effectiveness of existing legal framework in addressing crime victimization against the elderly in Kenya. By combining disengagement theory in Gerontology with lifestyle exposure and opportunity theory in Victimology the study sought to demonstrate the victimization and crime risks the elderly face within Kenyan communities. This study adopted a qualitative method with minimal descriptive statistics. The findings showed that there exists crime victimization against the elderly across several parts of the country; the elderly are susceptible to certain particular crimes; and the legal framework has not adequately addressed the plight of older persons. This study recommends the establishment of a database through a safe reporting center within every sub-county. The study concluded that crime victimization against the elderly is still prevalent across the country. This prevalence of different forms of crime victimization perpetrated against the elderly exists in both public and private spaces.
