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Poetic Machine: Computational Creativity for Automatic Poetry Generation in Bengali

Poetic Machine: Computational Creativity for Automatic Poetry Generation in Bengali

This video was recorded at 5th International Conference on Computational Creativity (ICCC), Ljubljana 2014. The paper reports an initial study on computational poetry generation for Bengali. Bengali is a morpho-syntactically rich language and partially phonemic. The poetry generation task has been defined as a follow-up rhythmic sequence generation based on user input. The design process involves rhythm understanding from the given input and follow-up rhyme generation by leveraging syllable/phonetic mapping and natural language generation techniques. A syllabification engine based on grapheme-to-phoneme mapping has been developed in order to understand the given input rhyme. A Support Vector Machine-based classifier then predicts the follow-up syllable/phonetic pattern for the generation and candidate words are chosen automatically, based on the syllable pattern. The final rhythmic poetical follow-up sentence is generated through n-gram matching with weight-based aggregation. The quality of the automatically generated rhymes has been evaluated according to three criteria: poeticness, grammaticality, and meaningfulness.

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