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An Accelerated Gradient Method for Trace Norm Minimization

An Accelerated Gradient Method for Trace Norm Minimization

This video was recorded at 26th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML), Montreal 2009. We consider the minimization of a smooth loss function regularized by the trace norm of the matrix variable. Such formulation finds applications in many machine learning tasks including multi-task learning, matrix classification, and matrix completion. The standard semidefinite programming formulation for this problem is computationally expensive. In addition, due to the non-smoothness nature of the trace norm, the optimal first-order black-box method for solving such class of problems converges as O(1/sqrt(k)), where k is the iteration counter. In this paper, we exploit the special structure of the trace norm, based on which we propose an extended gradient algorithm that converges as O(1/k). We further propose an accelerated gradient algorithm, which achieves the optimal convergence rate of O(1/k^2) for smooth problems. Experiments on multi-task learning problems demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed algorithms.

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