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Using the Four Questions Technique to Enhance Critical Thinking in Online Discussions
This article describes the effect of a four-questions technique used to enhance critical thinking in online discussions. Students in a graduate educational psychology course participated in three online asynchronous discussions in reaction to case studies. Prior to the second discussion only, students responded to questions designed to encourage critical thinking through the four-questions technique of analyzing, reflecting, applying, and questioning. The researchers measured evidence of critical thinking by rating students' comments in an online discussion with The Washington State University Critical and Integrative Thinking Scale. Results suggest that the four-questions technique is effective in enhancing critical thinking in online discussions.
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More about this material
- Material Type:
- Open (Access) Journal-Article
- Date Added to MERLOT:
- July 16, 2014
- Date Modified in MERLOT:
- December 31, 2020
- Authors:
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Martha Alexander,
Georgia State University
Nannette Commander, Georgia State University
Daphne Greenberg, Georgia State University
Teresa Ward, Georgia State University - Submitter:
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Barbra Bied Sperling
- Primary Audience:
- College Lower Division, College Upper Division, Graduate School, Professional
- Mobile Compatibility:
- Not specified at this time
- Technical Requirements:
- Adobe reader or web browser
- Language:
- English
- Cost Involved:
- No
- Source Code Available:
- No
- Accessibility Information Available:
- Unknown
- Creative Commons:
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This work is licensed under a Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States
Mandy Hertel (Faculty)